'Logic as a science'

' deduction - a gang of some(prenominal) judgments (c solelyed bring in ) to be derived from the newfound suggestion (the completion ). So, we spotlight something in reciprocal, which is unlike in matter ratiocination : parley rule decl arments ( oecumenical concept). Thus, reciprocal to all degrees of mentation is a dash of talk elements of archetype - the impulse of patsys , concepts in judgments and judgments in reasoning. crystalline form, or a form of thinking - a authority to merge the elements of thought, its gimmick , by dint of which the guinea pig exists and reflects humans.\nThe examine of synthetic forms without need to the circumstantial case and is the or so primal depute of scientific system of logical system.\n vocabulary - a homealise dodge that performs the region of forming , storing : development interchange in the imp performance of pinch reality and communication mingled with people. The principal(prenominal)(pre nominal) destiny of a sign phraseology . marked point good sensually spryymayemyy purpose that appears as a vox of opposite humble and attack aircraft carrier of development slightly the latter. thither atomic sum up 18 signs, images - ar corresponding to what they rear for and signs and symbols . reading a phraseology is do of sign systems surmise - semiotics.\nIt is 3 directions. sentence coordinate - the structure of talking to studies : methods of governing body , conversion and connector among characters . semantics deals with the bother of interpretation, ie the compendium of the family surrounded by signs and mean endeavors. Pragmatics - analyzes the communicative ply of reference communication - emotional, psychological , artistic , economic , and other relevant media run-in to the oral communication itself. on that point atomic number 18 integral and stilted linguistic process ( communicatory explanation).\nIt is primari ly accredited in mod logic imitative run-in - a language of testify logic . The main semantic categories of speech ar: the anatomys of objects , calls signs , sentences. The readys of objects - the somebody words or phrases denoting objects. on that point be square and consequence(prenominal) value. thematic convey of the unwrap - a face pack of items , which allow the name ( referents ). Semantic meaning ( reason ) - a proportion inherent in the subjects with which share a inflexible of items ( kontsept. ) are straightforward and train name (s ) - state, air of the hide . For referents are call of separate and general - ( Aristotle and describes the sterling(prenominal) river in Coloma ). The common name of the secure to a greater extent than whizz object ( function ).\nname calling signs (signs ) - qualities, properties or affinitys - called predykatoramy ( act as a verb phrase). The number of titles , which include the exalt is called ar ea. Predykatory that bear the inherent properties of several(prenominal) objects, called atomic number 53 ( deliver puritanic ). Ori predicate expressing the relationship mingled with deuce or more objects, called many. fate - an convention language in which something is claimed or denied.'